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The current crypto crash is a good example of how the most notable currencies in crypto ultimately hurt adoption. They aren't stable. Most people want to keep their money in something stable and also want to think about prices in terms of something that is stable.
This is why the average person would never even consider a world where we all ditch fiat. But this creates a problem for people who want a more honest and free world. When everyone's root perception of value is arbitrary pieces of paper that one group of people can print, you are giving that group of people the license to own everything. That group of people is bankers. Specifically, the banks that have the closest ties to the Federal Reserve.
Well, crypto doesn't have to be volatile. It can actually be, by some metrics, more stable than the dollar. And this is technology we already have. By pegging a currency to the same value as real-world commodities, that currency will continue to buy the same amount of those commodities indefinitely. If you have ever bought Bitcoin, owning a digital currency that isn't insanely volatile is just as easy. It should be standard. Buying a volatile crypto should be one of the more dangerous and rare things that a few people do.
Ok. So, gold-backed crypto is better than Bitcoin. But how can it be better than fiat?
It can easily be better than fiat if people adopt it.
The only thing it needs is mass adoption. There are a few stages of adoption. The key thing is to focus on improving the stage we are in. It would be nice to have online stores accepting it. Bitcoin is there even if it is less deserving. But before stores will take it, it needs to be common. It has to be common before they will take it, rather than the other way around. So the trick is to increase the percentage of people who have $20 worth of it. Not only does that increase the number of people who can pay with it, but it also increases the number of people who will accept it.
If you have $20 of it, you will be happy to make it $22. But if you have none and someone gives you $2 worth, they basically threw out $2 by giving it to you because that's money you won't think about.
If we all go and buy $20 worth, then we are now in a community where everyone has and values PAXG. That's how you replace a currency. Now, anyone can send anyone money with a simple bit of text. No one has to dox themselves to do it. And no one has to be exposed to the volatility of Bitcoin. And maybe it's just my politics here, but I think you are doing a public good if you do that. It improves the possibility that we migrate past USD. We can move past a situation where all of us are forced to value and chase pieces of paper that someone else can print. There is almost certainly something undiginfied in spending your entire life doing that. Besides that it's probably going to outperform money that's sitting in the bank just rotting away, the way USD is designed to do.
So what is the difference between PAXG and XAUT? Not much. They are both considered to be pretty secure gold-pegged crypto. I'd suggest diversifying between them if you put real money into it. Why just have security when you can have security^2.
What I don't like about this is that it redirects the interest in crypto away from cypherpunk culture into establishment culture. Take this quote from the XAUT FAQ:
Great, we are reliant on the company of a website to get what we are promised, instead of the digital asset itself being that which is promised. The gold may be seized or the company go bankrupt. Then what? What we need is not just mass adoption of blockchain technology but also a shift in mindset. People shouldn't be reliant on institutions. BTC is volatile so people should invest money that they can lose. But it's still a deflationary currency. So to long-term investors, this crash is nothing to worry about, just a bump along the way.
Is my thinking wishful? I'm an idealist. If crypto or blockchain technology is gutted from its idealism and from the cypherpunk dream behind it, then it feels like too big of a compromise to me. We will get a currency which may or may not be safe from the control of banksters, and a wider evolution in consciousness will be missing regardless. Additionally, whether or not it can survive the control of banksters is dependent on this cypherpunk component. Banksters will not sleep but will get governments to seize the gold, and then it is up to the people to decide if they're fine with PAXG / XAUT itself becoming the asset they prize, or actually demanding a physical gold backing and potentially abandoning the currency over it. The struggle over that will create fluctuations in the currency still, and we'll be back to square one. BTC is resistant to this kind of threat. It depends on people accepting the idealism behind it and thus requires the shift in consciousness. Once that happens, it's protected by its deflationary nature. This combination of evolved consciousness and deflationary algorithm provides true stability.